Replace Touareg Drive Shaft Center Carrier Bearing for $75.00

I replaced my bad drive shaft carrier bearing for $74.32. RockAuto.com sells the bearing with pillow block for $64.99 before shipping.

 

If your drive shaft is not damaged when the bearing fails, then you don't need a complete new shaft. Replacing the bearing will not require the shaft to be re-balanced either.

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To replace the bearing you will have to separate the short forward shaft from the longer rear shaft. The CV (constant velocity) joint just behind the carrier bearing comes apart to allow the bearing to be removed from the shaft. The CV joint is covered by a metal cap that is crimped onto the CV joint body. The trick is to pry off the cap to replace the carrier bearing, then crimp it closed again afterward. Here's how to do it:

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Park the car on level ground and block both front and one rear wheel then jack up the remaining rear wheel until it is just off the ground. Use a jack stand to support the vehicle securely. This will give you a little more clearance for crawling under the car and allow you to rotate the raised tire which in turn rotates the drive shaft. You will need the car in neutral and no emergency brake on. This makes for a potentially dangerous situation, but this car has high ground clearance and you’re only raising it a few inches.

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Remove the six bolts on the rubber dounut at the front of the shaft. This big rubber donut will have to be pried loose because it has steel sleeves in the bolt holes which are pressed about 1/4 inch into the flange holes. Mine were a bit rusted and I had to pry hard with a huge screw driver to pop them loose.

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Remove the six large bolts and the two small bolts from the plate that the carrier bearing is mounted to. Bend the shaft up at the CV joint and free the front of the shaft from the trans. It will now be resting on the exhaust pipe that crosses just below it.

 

Now working with a small thin flat bladed screw driver and a hammer, work your way around the metal cap prying it loose from the back of the joint. This is tricky. It's hard to get under the edge with the screw driver and it's slow work. You only need to pry it open a little wider so that it can be driven forward. When you think it's pried enough to get it free, use a drift to drive it forward exposing the greasy innards of the joint. Note the O-ring seal that seals the cap. Try not to damage it.

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Push this cap forward (the rubber boot with compress). You may wish to temporarily hold it out of your way with wire, duct tape or string.

 

Wipe away some of the black grease so you can see what you’re doing. Then bend the joint and push the cage that retains the balls outward until a ball or two comes out. Rotate the drive shaft by turning the raised tire and remove all 6 balls in the same fashion (the shaft will probably come out when you’re down to one or two balls.

 

Wipe all of the grease out of the notched cup on the rear shaft and clean all of the grease off of the balls and star end of the front shaft. The cage won’t come off while the star is still on the shaft. Clean everything with mineral spirits or other grease cutting cleaner. Don’t allow the rubber boot to soak in cleaner or it may swell and become ruined.

 

Now mark the shaft and the CV star with a punch. Hammer a small dot near the shaft spines and one on the collar of the star so that you can assemble them in the exact position later. It will be hard to mark these spots because the metal is very hard, but work at it to mark a small mark that you will be able to see later. Getting the star on the shaft wrong could give you an “out of balance” drive shaft.

 

The edge of the cap you pried off is most likely a little scarfed up at this point. File the sharp burs and edges of the cap. I used some course sand paper on the inside edge to smooth it a bit so it wouldn’t damage the O-ring when it went back on.

 

Remove the star and the carrier bearing: You’ll need a gear puller and three hands for this next step. Hold the shaft in a vise, open up the snap ring at the end of the shaft (it’s tricky. I used a snap ring pliers that I ground flat edges onto) and tighten the gear puller. Once the snap ring clears its groove you can let go of it and it will just pull off with the star piece.

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Slide the boot off. You’ll need to reuse the boot and band clamp so don’t ruin it.

 

Now examine the old bearing and the new bearing to make sure you know which way the new one will go on. Remove the small snap ring at the base of the bearing. Cut away the rubber around the bearing’s outer race. Use the gear puller again and pull from the bearing’s outer race. You’re not worried about ruining this because it’s already shot. Once you get the bearing off, curse at it loudly for failing, as you throw it in the trash. This step is very important as it will help you feel a whole lot better.

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Drive the new bearing on. I used a piece of steel pipe. Make sure you only contact the inner race as you drive it on. Applying pressure to the outer race can ruin the bearing. Re-install the snap ring. Replace the boot and band clamp. Drive on the star with cage (if you forget the cage, you’ll have to take it apart again) and snap ring until it seats into the groove.

 

Pack some new CV grease into the cage around and behind the star. Put two balls next to each other into the cage. The sticky grease will temporarily hold them in place. Spoon some grease into the grooved cup on the rear shaft. Use a liberal amount of grease. Angle the shaft upward with the balls at the bottom and slide it into the grooved cup aligning the balls into the grooves as you go.

 

BIG NOTE: There are two ways this joint can be assembled. I did it wrong first, so I know. The ball grooves in the star and in the cup are angled. If you look at the end of each piece you will see that the grooves are spaced, two close, then two wide, then two close, then two wide, etc. Looking at the ends as they come together, you want the close spaced grooves to align with the close spaced grooves, and the wide spaced grooves to align with the wide spaced grooves. The grooves line up so that they “cross” each other when completely assembled. 

 

Rotate the rear tire to bring the next groove set to the bottom, angle the shaft up and push the very greasy cage outward until you can just get the next ball in. Repeat for each groove. It helps to push the cage flush each time before you rotate the shaft. This keeps balls from falling out while turning the shaft.

 

If you’ve done this correctly the shaft will be able to swing (pivot) in all directions. If you’ve done this wrong the shift will be held straight and won’t pivot easily. If it doesn’t pivot easily that means you’ve got the grooves aligned wrong…take it out and align the balls one groove over.

 

Tap the metal cap back into position and use a blunt cold chisel to crimp the edge of the cap again. This is tricky, but work your way around it tapping until a good seal is made. You may wish to try to clean the edge well and apply some sealant here. If you don't get a good seal, grease will escape when the shaft is turning.

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Bolt the six bolts back onto the tranny. Make sure to use the “short” bolts on the flange from the tranny. The long ones would hit the trans flange.

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Bolt the carrier bearing plate back on and you’re good to go. You just saved a boat load of money.

 

Posted May 11, 2011 by email 

Modern Bed

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This very modern style bed was made for my daughter's boyfriend. He lives in a modern condo in the city and wanted a modern bed in matte black. The slabs that make up the head and foot boards are 3 1/2" thick. This was acomplished by making hollow slabs from 3/4 maple veneered plywood. The slabs are basically boxes closed on all sides. The edges were mitered together to make seamless looking edges. Two shelves are buit into the the removable headboard extensions on either side to function as night stands. There is a 1" recess on the backside of the entire headboard to keep the headboard away from the wall. The recess is outfitted with rope lighting. At night the headboard apears to almost "float" off of the wall behind it with a cool glow of light all the way around. The frame is a sturdy slat style foundation. The bed uses no box spring (Mattress only). It's quite solid. I think you could jump on it all day long without it breaking. The pieces knock-down quickly to fit in the elevator, and being hollow the weight is quite manageable.

Bedroom Entertainment Center

This Cherrywood Entertainment Center was custom built to fit on a wall in a bedroom. The wall is at the foot end of the bed and the TV can be viewed easily from the bed.

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The cable box and Blue Ray player are installed behind one of the lower cabinet doors. A signal repeater works to operate all of the remotes without having to open the cabinet door. The design for the piece was my own after consulting with the home owners. We opted for a slightly ornate look. Carved corbels, rosettes and picture frame moldings along with a rich dark cherry stain were in keeping with the bedroom furniture and tastes of the owners.

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A lighted “valance” works on a dimmer and there are glass display shelves on the right side. Plenty of shelf space behind 3 of the cabinet doors allow for seasonal clothing storage.

Posted November 1, 2010 by email 

Custom ipad Desk Stand

For those who have the new ipad and want an elegant and sophisticated looking stand for your desk. This custom made ipad work stand is made from solid Wenge hardwood. The stand fits an ipad devise laying vertically or horizontally. The angle of the pad is 60 degrees, but flip it over and it becomes a 30 degree angle. Stand it taller when reading or flip it for a comfortable work angle. There are clear rubber feet on both of the sides it can be set on. Stand can be made in any wood with any stain/finish to match or complement your office furniture.

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Posted June 11, 2010 by email 

New Beer Tap Handles

Various sized tap handles made of Wenge and Maple Checkerboard. 1/2" squares of wood glued tightly together, then turned on the lathe create intricate patterns when finished.  

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More Beer Tapper Handles

I've got several beer tapper handles in works today. I'm making a few at a time. They will all be Maple and Wenge approx. the same size, but each one gets a bit different shape as I turn them on the lathe (creative license).

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Here's a look at a few finished handles plus blanks in various stages of being glued up.
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You can never have too many clamps!

Curved Panel Lamination Press

The newest addition to my shop is this sinister looking device I've just made.

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I had an interest in making curved panels for some time now.

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To do this, several thin layers of wood are bent in alternating directions over a curved form with ample glue and clamped tightly while the glue dries. If done correctly the finished panels will retain the curve and be as solid as good quality plywood. Because you're gluing up the layers by hand, fine veneers can be used for the top and bottom layers to match the solid hardwood of the furniture you're building.

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The whole trick to the lamination is getting all of the layers glued evenly, stacked precisely and clamped in such a way as to not have any gaps or unevenness. A vacuum press does this better than any other method. I built mine with heavy gauge vinyl sealed at the edges and connected to a home made vacuum source. The pump itself is a standard high cfm automotive vacuum pump. The tubing, gauges, switches, sensors and storage canisters hold a constant vacuum pressure, turning the pump on and off over a 24 hour period while the glue dries.

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The small cylinder insures that the pump will come on with "no load" on start up. This feature gaurantees the longevity of the pump motor. The large cylinders maintain a buffer amount of suction so the pump won't have to cycle on and off as often.

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In all it's a very efficient little system. And it works beautifully. I glued up 4 panels to make this shelving unit for my daughters bedroom. The surface veneers are birch and it will get painted when complete. Hmm...I wonder if I'll ever make a straight piece of furniture ever again?

Custom Beer Tapper Handle

My daughter and I made a very cool beer tapper handle for her boyfriend's Kegerator this Christmas. She wanted to turn a unique handle on the lathe. Having never used a lathe before, I assisted her as much as I could, but left the actual shaping up to her.

  

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Of all the tools in my shop, the use of a lathe is more of an "art" and less of a "craft".  It therefore appealed more to her artistic nature.

 

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My daughter wanted the stock for the handle to have some sort of pattern to it. We decided on a checkerboard in two contrasting colors. We used Wenge and Maple.

 

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I started with stacking ½" slices of wood, then ripped them ½" wide lengthwise. Once we squared the glued up block, I sliced ½" pieces across the stack on the band saw. It was like slicing a loaf of bread. Checkerboard bread.

 

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Every other slice was rotated 180 degrees and the whole stack was glued up for the final blank.

 

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The lathe work was conventional, but slow moving as novices were at work.

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 The form is starting to take shape. Notice the intersesting patterns that emerge from the checkerboard as it is cut on a curve.

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The piece looks quite different when it's spinning.

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The almost finished shape proved to be quite pleasing to us.

 

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The sanding is all done on the lathe.

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I wish I could sand everything I build on a lathe. You just hold the sand paper to it and let the spinning lathe do all of the work.

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We finished this baby off with a sealing coat of shellac followed by 6 coats of high gloss polyurethane.

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My daughter was particularly pleased with the patterns the checkerboard made when turned round. I would think it next to impossible to know exactly what pattern will emerge once you start turning the shape. We were both very happy with the results.

MiniMax Crosscut Sled

I have become a big fan of crosscut sleds since the first one I built for my Craftsman table saw years ago. Not only do they make very square cuts, but the rear guide piece completely supports the board you're cutting enabling very small pieces to be safetly trimmed. Add to this the zero clearance you achieve with a home made sled and you've got an almost indespensible addition to your saw.   Here is my MiniMax machine in the center of my garrage/woorkshop. Any other location than the middle of the shop would severly limit the operations you can preform. I've made some quite impressive cuts on long boards where I've had to start with the end of the board sticking through the door at the back of my garage and protruding into my laundery room. On the outfeed, I've had to raise the overhead garage door and extend the piece a few feet out into the drive way. But, Hey, whatever it takes to get the job done.

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Unfortunately the MiniMax CU410 Elite is not particularly well suited to a crosscut sled, but I have made a very accurate sled with only one runner.  
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The trick is to make the runner wide enough that it is a tight fit in the slot of the saws slider. It wont budge in the slot once it's in, but I just slide the slider and the sled goes with it. I've also made a dado sled which I've used for numerous dados and with a temporary indexing block to cut accurate box joints. I even made a quick sled to cut 45 degree angles with when needed.
 
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Stained Glass Adds Touch of Class

With the addition of custom glass panels the doors on this project were instantly upscaled. I learned how to make stained glass panels years ago and thought it was a great form of art. However, except for an occasional project, I had no practical use for it.  

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I only occasionally have a need for it today as well, but when the need arises, it's a nice little extra to be able to offer.
 
I prefer the stained glass method that uses a stretched metal channel called "came" that joins the cut glass pieces. There are many types, patterns and colors of glass to choose from. This project uses "Glue Chip" which looks like ice crystals forming on a cold window and beveled glass pieces which are faceted on the edges to diffract light.
 
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Once everything is soldered into place the panels become quite sturdy. I think these panels give the cabinets just a little extra flair. Lit from inside the glass really sparkles. 
 
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Posted November 19, 2009 by email